Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kanye nokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa kweizingxenye ze-elekthronikhikuzovame kakhulu.Ngisho noma inkampani ingazicabangi njengenkampani yezobuchwepheshe, ingase ibe inkampani maduze nje.Kweimboni yezimoto, isibonelo, imoto ibikade ingumkhiqizo wemishini futhi manje isifana kakhulu "nekhompyutha enamasondo amane."Isidingo esivela embonini yezimoto sinomthelela ekukhiqizweni kwabahlinzeki bempahla, okubuye kuguqule indlela i-Oems (abakhiqizi bokuqala bemishini) abaphatha ngayo ukuthenga nokulahlwa.
Ngokombiko we-International Energy Agency’s (IEA) Global Electric Vehicle Outlook 2023, izimoto zikagesi ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyishumi zizodayiswa emhlabeni wonke ekupheleni kuka-2022. Cishe amaphesenti angu-14 ezimoto ezithengiswa emhlabeni wonke zisebenza ngogesi, uma kuqhathaniswa namaphesenti angu-9 ngo-2021 nangaphansi. ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-5 ngo-2020. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbiko ubikezela ukuthi izimoto zikagesi eziyizigidi ezingu-14 zizothengiswa emhlabeni wonke ngo-2023, okuwukunyuka kwama-35% ekuthengisweni konyaka nonyaka.Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zikagesi kukhula ngokushesha, kodwa nenani lama-chips asetshenziswayo ngemoto ngayinye nalo liyakhula, njengeFord Mustang Mach-E, esebenzisa ama-chips acishe abe ngu-3,000, okubonisa isidingo esikhulu semakethe yezimoto sama-semiconductors emhlabeni jikelele.
Njengoba abakhiqizi be-semiconductor bephishekela ukuhlinzeka ngobuchwepheshe obusha bezimakethe ezidingeka kakhulu futhi abahlinzeki bempahla bashintsha amaphothifoliyo emikhiqizo yabo ukuze babambe ibhizinisi elisha, ezinye izimboni zingadinga ukuthi zibuyele ebhodini lokudweba ukuze zithole izingxenye ezifanele.Ngokwesibonelo, zokuxhumana kanyeizinsiza zokuxhumana, izinto zikagesi zabathengi zonke ziyizinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile zama-semiconductor, futhi uhlelo ngalunye lubeka izidingo ezihlukile kumadivayisi asebenzisa isemiconductor.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izimakethe eziqondile njengezimboni,ezokwelapha, i-aerospace, nokuvikela kudinga ukuthengwa kwezingxenye zesikhathi eside, futhi onjiniyela bavame ukusebenzisa amadivayisi aqinisekisiwe, okwenza izingxenye ezithile esigabeni esisha sokuklama, asesigabeni sokuvuthwa somjikelezo wempilo noma ekuthatheni umhlalaphansi.
Kulezi zindaba, indima yabasabalalisi ibalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni ezifinyelele ku-EOL(ukupheliswa kwephrojekthi noma ukuvalwa) futhi ezibhekene nenselelo yokuphelelwa yisikhathi.Isidingo esikhulayo samadivayisi we-semiconductor sizosheshisa ukuphuma kwamadivayisi kokucaciswa okuthile.
Kuze kube manje, izinga lokuqedwa kwemishini ye-semiconductor lenyuke ngo-30%.Empeleni, lokhu kunganciphisa ukuphila kwengxenye ethile kusukela eminyakeni eyi-10 kuya eminyakeni eyisikhombisa.Njengoba abakhiqizi be-semiconductor beyeka ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezindala futhi baphishekele ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye ezisezingeni eliphezulu, indima yabasabalalisi izovala igebe futhi yandise ukutholakala nempilo yamadivayisi avuthiwe.Ku-Oems, ukukhetha uzakwethu olungile kuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kochungechunge lwabo lokunikezela:
1. Sebenzisana nabahlinzeki ukuze uqonde ukuthi ingxenye ethile ikuphi emjikelezweni wayo wokuphila futhi ulindele kusengaphambili isidingo ngaphambi kokuphela komjikelezo wayo wokuphila.
2, ngokusebenzisana okusebenzayo namakhasimende, ukuqonda izidingo zesikhathi esizayo zemikhiqizo ethile.Ngokuvamile, ama-Oems avame ukubukela phansi isidingo sesikhathi esizayo.
Ngokuzayo, yonke inkampani izoba yinkampani yezobuchwepheshe, futhi ukuba nozakwethu ozinikele ogxile ekuxazululeni inkinga yezingxenye ezingasasebenzi kubalulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-02-2023