Ngeminyaka yokuqala yokugqashuka kwe-Ukungqubuzana kwe-Russian-Ukraine, i-United States kanye ne-European Union bamemezele umjikelezo omusha wezijeziso ngokumelene neRussia.
NgoFebhuwari 24, ngesikhathi sendawo, uMnyango Wezezimali waseMelika wakhipha isitatimende ngalo lolo suku wathi unswinyo luzofakwa kubantu abangu-22 kanye nezinhlangano ezingama-83 ezisekela iRussia neRussia.Izijeziso ziqondise embonini yensimbi nezimayini yaseRussia, izikhungo zezezimali, uchungechunge lwemboni yezempi, nabantu ngabanye nezinhlangano ezisiza i-Russia ukuthi yeqe unswinyo.Ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhwa ezijezisweni ezibekwe ezikhungweni eziningi zezezimali zaseRussia ezifana namabhange, umshuwalense, izinkampani zokuphatha ingcebo, njll;Isibonelo, i-Moscow Credit Bank, eyayifakwe ekuqaleni ohlwini lwe-SSI, yengezwe ohlwini lwe-SDN (ibhange lisusiwe ohlelweni lwe-SWIFT).
UNobhala woMgcinimafa waseMelika uYellen esitatimendeni uthe unswinyo lwaseMelika ngokumelene neRussia luzokwenza kube nzima ukuthi iRussia ibuyise izikhali futhi ishaye kakhulu umnotho wayo.U-Yellen uphinde wathi unswinyo ngalolu suku lubonise ukuthi i-United States izohlale isekela ngokuqinile i-Ukraine inqobo nje uma ingxabano yaseRussia-Ukraine iqhubeka.UMnyango Wezwe LaseMelika nawo umemezele ngalo lolo suku ukuthi uzohlinzeka ngemali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10 e-Ukraine ukuxhasa uhulumeni wase-Ukraine nabantu.
NgokoMnyango Wezezimali wase-US, impahla yemigomo evunyelwe e-United States izomiswa, futhi izakhamuzi zase-US ngeke zivunyelwe ukuhweba ngazo.
Ngalolo suku,i-White Houseiphinde yamemezela ukuthi izokhokhisa intela yezinsimbi, amaminerali namakhemikhali angaphezu kwe-100 eRussia, ngenani eliphelele elilinganiselwa ku-$ 2.8 billion.UMnyango Wezwe LaseMelika umemezele ukuthi uzobeka imingcele yama-visa kumasosha aseRussia ayi-1,219.UMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US umemezele imikhawulo ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe eRussia, Belarus nase-Iran.
UNobhala Wezwe waseMelika u-Antony Blinken uthe unswinyo lwezomnotho, ukulawulwa kokuthekelisa kanye nezintela ezibekwe eRussia zisetshenziswa ngokubambisana neGroup of Seven (G7), futhi i-United States izoqhubeka nokusebenzisana nabalingani bayo ukufaka ingcindezi eRussia.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, unswinyo olusha lwe-EU lwadluliselwa kuphela kusihlwa sesikhathi sendawo sama-24.Ngenkathi uMongameli Wekhomishini YaseYurophu u-Ursula von der Leyen evakashele eKiev phambilini, wathembisa uMongameli wase-Ukraine uVolodymyr Zelensky ukuthi umzuliswano weshumi wezijeziso uzofakwa ngaphambi kweminyaka yokuqala yengxabano yaseRussia-Ukraine.
Icaphuna imithombo yezokuxhumana, i-AFP ithe isizathu esikhulu esibambezele unswinyo lwe-EU wukungaboni ngaso linye kwamanye amazwe angamalungu.I-Poland, isibonelo, ifuna ukuvinjelwa ngokuphelele ukuthengwa kwenjoloba yokwenziwa evela eRussia, kuyilapho i-Italy ivame ukunweba isikhathi soshintsho ukuze inikeze abakhiqizi bayo isikhathi esengeziwe sokuthola abahlinzeki abasha.Ekugcineni, i-European Commission yehlisa umkhawulo we-quotaUkungeniswa kweRussiayerabha yokwenziwa ngamathani angama-560,000.
Umzuliswano weshumi wonswinyo, ngaphezu kwemikhawulo eqinile yokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ezisetshenziswa kabili nobuchwepheshe, umzuliswano weshumi wenswinyo ubuye ubeke imingcele eqondiwe kubantu abathile nezinhlangano ezisekela impi, zisakaza inkulumo-ze kanye nezindiza ezidonsa umoya ukuze iRussia isebenzise enkundleni yempi. , kanye nezinyathelo zokulwa ne-disinformation yaseRussia, kusho iSweden, umongameli ojikelezayo woMkhandlu we-EU.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-28-2023