I-Circuit Chip Entsha Yoqobo Ehlanganisiwe IC DS90UB928QSQX/NOPB
Izimfanelo Zomkhiqizo
UHLOBO | DESCRIPTION |
Isigaba | Izifunda Ezihlanganisiwe (ICs)Isixhumi esibonakalayo - Ama-serializers, ama-Deserializers |
Mfr | Texas Instruments |
Uchungechunge | Ezezimoto, AEC-Q100 |
Iphakheji | I-Tape & Reel (TR)Cut Tape (CT) I-Digi-Reel® |
Isimo Sengxenye | Iyasebenza |
Umsebenzi | I-Deserializer |
Isilinganiso Sedatha | 2.975Gbps |
Uhlobo Lokufaka | FPD-Link III, LVDS |
Uhlobo Lokukhiphayo | I-LVDS |
Inani Lokufaka | 1 |
Inombolo Yemiphumela | 13 |
I-Voltage - Ukunikezwa | 3V ~ 3.6V |
Izinga Lokushisa Lokusebenza | -40°C ~ 105°C (TA) |
Uhlobo Lokukhweza | INtaba Engaphezulu |
Iphakheji / Ikesi | 48-WFQFN Iphedi Eveziwe |
Iphakheji Yedivayisi Yomhlinzeki | 48-WQFN (7x7) |
Inombolo Yomkhiqizo Eyisisekelo | I-DS90UB928 |
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-wafer
Impahla yokuqala ye-chip isihlabathi, okuwumlingo wesayensi nobuchwepheshe.Ingxenye eyinhloko yesihlabathi i-silicon dioxide (SiO2), futhi isihlabathi esikhishwe yi-deoxidized siqukethe i-silicon efika kumaphesenti angu-25, ingxenye yesibili eningi kakhulu oqweqweni lomhlaba kanye nesisekelo semboni yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor.
Ukuncibilikiswa kwesihlabathi nokuhlanzwa okunezinyathelo eziningi nokuhlanzwa kungasetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor ye-polysilicon ehlanzekile, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-electron grade silicon, ngokwesilinganiso kune-athomu yokungcola eyodwa kuphela kuma-athomu e-silicon ayisigidi.Igolide le-24-karat, njengoba nonke nazi, lihlanzekile ngo-99.998%, kodwa alihlanzekile njenge-silicon yebanga le-electronic.
I-polysilicon ehlanzekile ephezulu kusithando somlilo sekristalu esisodwa, ungathola ingot ye-silicon ecishe ibe yi-cylindrical eyodwa, isisindo esingaba ngu-100 kg, ubumsulwa be-silicon bufika ku-99.9999%.I-Wafer ibizwa ngokuthi i-Wafer, evame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-chips, ngokusika ama-ingots e-crystal crystal eyodwa avundlile abe amawafa e-silicon eyodwa ayindilinga.
I-silicon ye-Monocrystalline ingcono kune-polycrystalline silicon ezintweni zikagesi nezemishini, ngakho-ke ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor kusekelwe ku-silicon ye-monocrystalline njengento eyisisekelo.
Isibonelo esivela ekuphileni singakusiza uqonde i-polysilicon ne-silicon ye-monocrystalline.Uswidi we-rock kufanele ngabe siwubonile, ubuntwana buvame ukudla njengama-square ice cubes njengoswidi we-rock, eqinisweni, uswidi owodwa we-crystal rock.I-polycrystalline rock candy ehambisanayo, ngokuvamile engamile kahle, isetshenziswa emithini yendabuko yamaShayina noma isobho, elinomthelela wokumanzisa amaphaphu nokukhulula ukukhwehlela.
Isakhiwo esifanayo sokuhlelwa kwe-crystal material sihlukile, ukusebenza nokusetshenziswa kwayo kuyoba okuhlukile, ngisho nomehluko osobala.
Abakhiqizi be-semiconductor, amafekthri angavamisile ukukhiqiza amawafa kodwa ahambisa nje amawafa, athenga amawafa ngokuqondile kubahlinzeki be-Wafer.
Ukwenziwa kwe-wafer kumayelana nokubeka amasekhethi aklanyiwe (okuthiwa amamaski) kumawafa.
Okokuqala, sidinga ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo i-photoresist endaweni eyi-wafer.Phakathi nale nqubo, sidinga ukugcina i-wafer ijikeleza ukuze i-photoresist isakazeke ibe mncane kakhulu futhi isicaba.Isendlalelo se-photoresist sibe sesichayeka ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet (UV) ngeMask futhi siyancibilika.
Imaski iphrintwa ngephethini yesekethe eklanywe ngaphambili, lapho ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kukhanya kungqimba ye-photoresist, yakhe isendlalelo ngasinye sephethini yesekethe.Ngokuvamile, iphethini yesifunda oyithola ku-wafer iyikota yephethini oyithola kumaski.
Umphumela ucishe ufane.I-Photolithography ithatha ukujikeleza komklamo futhi iwusebenzise ku-wafer, okuholela ku-chip, njengoba nje isithombe sithatha isithombe bese sisebenzisa ukuthi into yangempela ibukeka kanjani kwifilimu.
I-Photolithography ingenye yezinqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni ama-chip.Nge-photolithography, singakwazi ukubeka isifunda esiklanyelwe ku-wafer, bese siphinda le nqubo ukuze sakhe amasekhethi afanayo amaningi ku-wafer, ngayinye eyi-chip ehlukile, ebizwa ngokuthi i-die.Inqubo yangempela yokwenza i-chip iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho, ngokuvamile ihlanganisa amakhulu ezinyathelo.Ngakho-ke ama-semiconductors angumqhele wokukhiqiza.
Ukuqonda inqubo yokukhiqiza ama-chip kubaluleke kakhulu ezikhundleni ezihlobene nokukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor, ikakhulukazi kochwepheshe bezitshalo ze-FAB noma izikhundla zokukhiqiza ngobuningi ezifana nonjiniyela womkhiqizo kanye nonjiniyela wokuhlola emaqenjini e-chip r&d.