Engxenyeni yesibili ka-2022, kukhuphuke izimoto zikagesi ezicishe zibe yisigidi / ngenyanga

I-China isiyimakethe yezimoto enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.Umkhuba wokufakwa kukagesi nobuhlakani ukhuthaze ukwanda okukhulu kwenani lama-auto chips, futhi ukwenziwa kwasendaweni kwe-auto chip kunesisekelo sesikali.Kodwa-ke, kusenezinkinga ezithile ezifana nesilinganiso esincane sokufaka isicelo, umjikelezo omude wokunikeza izitifiketi, inani eliphansi lobuchwepheshe elingeziwe kanye nokuncika okuphezulu embonini ekhuphuka nomfula.

Ngokuhambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-elekthronikhi yabathengi base-China kanye nolwazi lwe-Japan ne-South Korea ekwakhiweni kochungechunge lwemboni ye-auto chip, kungenye yezindlela ezinamandla zokuthuthukisa izinga lendawo yomkhakha we-auto chip nokuthuthukisa amandla okuzimela nekhono elilawulekayo. yochungechunge lwezimboni zezimoto kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzeka ngokugxila ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezingenhla ngezinqubomgomo zosekelo lwezimboni esikhathini esizayo.Kunzima ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwasendaweni kwe-auto chip ngemakethe yodwa.Kuyadingeka ukwakha isu lokuhola kukahulumeni, amabhizinisi ezimoto ahlangene futhi agxile ekusekeleni amabhizinisi ama-head chip.

I-New Energy Finance (BNEF) ilindele ukuthi umhlaba ufinyelele ingqophamlando enkulu ekutholweni kwezimoto zikagesi ngoJuni, lapho izimoto zikagesi eziyizigidi ezingama-20 zizoba semgwaqeni, uma kuqhathaniswa nesigidi esingu-1 kuphela ku-2016, Ngokuqinisekile ukwanda okuphawulekayo.Izinga lokukhula lalishesha kakhulu kunalokho imboni eyayikulindele.Ngo-2021, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha emhlabeni wonke kwenyuka ngamayunithi ayizigidi eziyisi-6.75, okukhuphuke ngo-108% unyaka nonyaka.Ngokombono wephethini yemakethe yomhlaba, umthamo wokuthengiswa komhlaba wonke wezimoto zamandla amasha ngo-2021 unikelwe ikakhulukazi yiChina ne-Europe.Uma kucatshangelwa inqubomgomo entsha ezayo yemoto yamandla e-United States ngo-2022, i-China, i-Europe kanye ne-United States ingase ibe "izintathu ezintathu" ngo-2022. Khonamanjalo, ngesimemezelo sokugcina sesu likagesi ekupheleni kuka-2021 yizinkampani zezimoto zaseJapane. , eminyakeni emithathu ezayo, ukufakwa kukagesi emhlabeni wonke kuzoshesha kakhulu .